ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Adult ADHD is treated by stimulant medications such as methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. These medications boost and balance levels of neurotransmitters, which are brain chemicals.
untreated adhd in adults and antidepressant medications, such as atomoxetine, are often prescribed when stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to health issues or adverse reactions. These medications have a slower effect than stimulants, and can reduce the impulsivity and lack of focus.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost brain neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves attention and decreases impulsivity and hyperactivity. click the up coming webpage are the most common treatment for ADHD in both adults and children. Several different brands of stimulant medications are available, and each has its own advantages and adverse consequences. Long-acting medications are best for most people because they accumulate in the body over time. This minimizes the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which can make symptoms worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved several ADHD medications including amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).
Non-stimulants
These drugs may take longer to take effect however, they can aid in treating adult adhd. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, also known as alpha-2 adrenergic agonists. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but they have been used "off-label" to treat ADHD in adults and children for many years. They are less likely than stimulants to trigger addiction or have serious adverse effects since they do not impact the epinephrine receptor. The effects of these medications last for up to 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to reduce impulsivity.
Some people with ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants because of their side effects. In these cases doctors may prescribe antidepressants in conjunction with stimulants to lessen the effects of. These medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants have more complex side effects than stimulants, and are used only when other medications don't work.
Diet and exercise can aid in treating ADHD. All adults should eat a balanced diet, but people suffering from ADHD are in particular need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration, decrease impulse-driven behavior, and reduce cravings for food. Before making any changes to a diet or eliminating certain foods, people with ADHD should talk to their doctor.
Counseling
Adults suffering from ADHD are able to benefit from psychological counseling or therapy. This type of therapy can help them learn strategies to manage their problems and can help them improve their lives. CBT is a type of therapy that adults suffering from ADHD have shown to be effective. CBT is designed to transform negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Adults suffering from ADHD are also able to benefit from marital and family therapy.
Self-help strategies such as improving sleep patterns and limiting the consumption of caffeine can help reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals with ADHD should speak with their primary care providers about a referral to a specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist with experience in treating adults with ADHD can assist patients in finding the right combination of treatment strategies that work for them. They can offer assistance and guidance for managing ADHD at home, at school or at work. They can also help parents or spouses learn to better communicate with a child or partner who has ADHD and learn how to deal with the challenges associated with living with ADHD.